Skip to content

Report: avast_lokibot_1

Note

Generated by specimen report from a bundled fixture (trimmed public Avast-CTU report, or a synthetic one).

Verdict: malicious (score 0.9201, confidence medium (behavior-driven))
Detonated: yes (recorded trace replay)

Static triage

score 0.3363 / entropy 7.46

  • pe_executable impact +0.80
  • high_section_entropy impact +0.52

Behavior

P(malicious)=0.9201 label=malicious scorer=mvp-synthetic-logreg (ATT&CK features) | family match unknown (closest: Lokibot) (p=0.514, avast-ctu-logreg (behaviour+static))

  • n_drop = 1.0986, impact +2.76
  • n_persist = 0.6931, impact +1.18
  • frac_suspicious = 0.0656, impact +0.11
  • n_file_write = 1.3863, impact -0.04
  • n_delete = 1.0986, impact +0.00

Family evidence

Top tokens supporting unknown (closest: Lokibot) (avast-ctu-logreg (behaviour+static)):

  • pe_year:2019 (+0.218)
  • file_read_dir:%system% (+0.139)
  • reg_open:hklm\software\microsoft\windows\currentversion\sidebyside (+0.124)
  • dll:winmm.dll (+0.106)
  • reg_open:hklm\software\microsoft\oleaut (+0.104)
  • reg_open_parent:hklm\software\microsoft (+0[.]096)

Timeline

t event ATT&CK anomaly
0.00 sample.exe created 14E11E0BF783BCDB0BD10C30 1.0
0.00 sample.exe spawned svchost.exe `"C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe"` 1.0
0.00 sample.exe read C:\Windows\WindowsShell.Manifest 0.0
0.00 sample.exe read \Device\KsecDD 0.0
0.01 sample.exe read C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local\Temp\505B6E5E429EC62B3351.exe 0.0
0.01 sample.exe read C:\Windows\Globalization\Sorting\sortdefault.nls 0.0
0.01 sample.exe read C:\Windows\System32\UxTheme.dll[.]Config 0.0
0.01 sample.exe read C:\Windows\System32\uxtheme.dll 0.0
0.01 sample.exe read C:\Windows\AppPatch\sysmain[.]sdb 0.0
0.01 sample.exe read C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ 0.0
0.01 sample.exe read C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe 0.0
0.01 sample.exe read C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default\Login Data T1555.003 credential-access 0.3
0.01 sample.exe read C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netapi32.dll 0.0
0.01 sample.exe read C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netutils.dll 0.0
0.01 sample.exe read C:\Users 0.0
0.02 sample.exe read C:\Users\comp 0.0
0.02 sample.exe read C:\Users\comp\AppData 0.0
0.02 sample.exe read C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local 0.0
0.02 sample.exe read C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local\Temp 0.0
0.02 sample.exe read C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local\Temp\505B6E5E429EC62B3351.exe.Local\ 0.0
0.02 sample.exe wrote C:\Users\comp\CertEnroll\windeploy.bat T1105 command-and-control 0.537
0.02 sample.exe wrote C:\Users\comp\AppData\Roaming\BF783B\BCDB0B[.]lck 0.237
0.02 sample.exe wrote C:\Users\comp\AppData\Roaming\BF783B\BCDB0B.exe T1105 command-and-control 0.537
0.02 sample.exe deleted C:\Users\comp\AppData\Roaming\BF783B\BCDB0B[.]lck T1070.004 defense-evasion 1.0
0.03 sample.exe deleted C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe T1070.004 defense-evasion 1.0
0.03 sample.exe set HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\0x433A5C55736572735C636F6D705C43657274456E726F6C6C T1547.001 persistence 1.0
0.03 sample.exe set HKEY_CURRENT_USER\hxxp://mbfgq[.]ga/Dboy/five/fre.php 1.0
0.03 sample.exe set HKEY_CURRENT_USER\hxxp://mbfgq[.]ga/Dboy/five/fre.php\BF783B 1.0
0.03 sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\DisableImprovedZoneCheck 1.0
0.03 sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Security_HKLM_only 1.0
0.03 sample.exe read DisableUserModeCallbackFilter 1.0
0.03 sample.exe read HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Mouse\SwapMouseButtons 1.0
0.03 sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\Nls\CustomLocale\en-US 1.0
0.03 sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\Nls\ExtendedLocale\en-US 1.0
0.04 sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\Nls\Sorting\Versions\00060101[.]00060101 1.0
0.04 sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\Nls\Locale\00000409 1.0
0.04 sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\Nls\Language Groups\1 1.0
0.04 sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\safer\codeidentifiers\TransparentEnabled 1.0
0.04 sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\safer\codeidentifiers\AuthenticodeEnabled 1.0
0.04 sample.exe read HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders\Cache 1.0
0.04 sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\SideBySide 1.0
0.04 sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\system\CurrentControlSet\control\NetworkProvider\HwOrder 1.0
0.04 sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\OLEAUT 1.0
0.04 sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings 1.0
0.04 sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings 1.0
0.05 sample.exe read HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Mouse 1.0
0.05 sample.exe read HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\AutoIt v3\AutoIt 1.0
0.05 sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Nls\CustomLocale 1.0
0.05 sample.exe started VaultSvc T1569.002 execution 1.0

Provenance graph

flowchart LR
  n0["process: sample.exe (1000)"]
  n1["mutex: 14E11E0BF783BCDB0BD10C30"]
  n2["process: svchost.exe (1001)"]
  n3["file: C:\Windows\WindowsShell.Manifest"]
  n4["file: \Device\KsecDD"]
  n5["file: C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local\Temp\505B6E5E429EC62B3351.exe"]
  n6["file: C:\Windows\Globalization\Sorting\sortdefault.nls"]
  n7["file: C:\Windows\System32\UxTheme.dll[.]Config"]
  n8["file: C:\Windows\System32\uxtheme.dll"]
  n9["file: C:\Windows\AppPatch\sysmain[.]sdb"]
  n10["file: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\"]
  n11["file: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe"]
  n12["file: C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local\G~e\User Data\Default\Login Data"]
  n13["file: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netapi32.dll"]
  n14["file: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netutils.dll"]
  n15["file: C:\Users"]
  n16["file: C:\Users\comp"]
  n17["file: C:\Users\comp\AppData"]
  n18["file: C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local"]
  n19["file: C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local\Temp"]
  n20["file: C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local\T~05B6E5E429EC62B3351.exe.Local\"]
  n21["file: C:\Users\comp\CertEnroll\windeploy.bat"]
  n22["file: C:\Users\comp\AppData\Roaming\BF783B\BCDB0B[.]lck"]
  n23["file: C:\Users\comp\AppData\Roaming\BF783B\BCDB0B.exe"]
  n24["registry: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Mi~636F6D705C43657274456E726F6C6C"]
  n25["registry: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\hxxp://mbfgq[.]ga/Dboy/five/fre.php"]
  n26["registry: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\hxxp://mbfgq[.]ga/Dboy/five/fre.php\BF783B"]
  n27["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\W~tings\DisableImprovedZoneCheck"]
  n28["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\P~et Settings\Security_HKLM_only"]
  n29["registry: DisableUserModeCallbackFilter"]
  n30["registry: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Mouse\SwapMouseButtons"]
  n31["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\Con~Control\Nls\CustomLocale\en-US"]
  n32["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\Con~ntrol\Nls\ExtendedLocale\en-US"]
  n33["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\Con~ing\Versions\00060101[.]00060101"]
  n34["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\Con~01\Control\Nls\Locale\00000409"]
  n35["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\Con~\Control\Nls\Language Groups\1"]
  n36["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\P~identifiers\TransparentEnabled"]
  n37["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\P~dentifiers\AuthenticodeEnabled"]
  n38["registry: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Mi~n\Explorer\Shell Folders\Cache"]
  n39["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\M~dows\CurrentVersion\SideBySide"]
  n40["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\system\Cur~ontrol\NetworkProvider\HwOrder"]
  n41["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\OLEAUT"]
  n42["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\M~rrentVersion\Internet Settings"]
  n43["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\P~rrentVersion\Internet Settings"]
  n44["registry: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Mouse"]
  n45["registry: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\AutoIt v3\AutoIt"]
  n46["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\Cur~olSet\Control\Nls\CustomLocale"]
  n47["service: VaultSvc"]
  n0 -->|"created"| n1
  n0 -->|"spawned"| n2
  n0 -->|"read"| n3
  n0 -->|"read"| n4
  n0 -->|"read"| n5
  n0 -->|"read"| n6
  n0 -->|"read"| n7
  n0 -->|"read"| n8
  n0 -->|"read"| n9
  n0 -->|"read"| n10
  n0 -->|"read"| n11
  n0 -->|"read"| n12
  n0 -->|"read"| n13
  n0 -->|"read"| n14
  n0 -->|"read"| n15
  n0 -->|"read"| n16
  n0 -->|"read"| n17
  n0 -->|"read"| n18
  n0 -->|"read"| n19
  n0 -->|"read"| n20
  n0 -->|"wrote"| n21
  n0 -->|"wrote"| n22
  n0 -->|"wrote"| n23
  n0 -->|"deleted"| n22
  n0 -->|"deleted"| n11
  n0 -->|"set"| n24
  n0 -->|"set"| n25
  n0 -->|"set"| n26
  n0 -->|"read"| n27
  n0 -->|"read"| n28
  n0 -->|"read"| n29
  n0 -->|"read"| n30
  n0 -->|"read"| n31
  n0 -->|"read"| n32
  n0 -->|"read"| n33
  n0 -->|"read"| n34
  n0 -->|"read"| n35
  n0 -->|"read"| n36
  n0 -->|"read"| n37
  n0 -->|"read"| n38
  n0 -->|"read"| n39
  n0 -->|"read"| n40
  n0 -->|"read"| n41
  n0 -->|"read"| n42
  n0 -->|"read"| n43
  n0 -->|"read"| n44
  n0 -->|"read"| n45
  n0 -->|"read"| n46
  n0 -->|"started"| n47

IOCs (defanged)

  • dropped_files: C:\Users\comp\AppData\Roaming\BF783B\BCDB0B.exe
  • registry: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\0x433A5C55736572735C636F6D705C43657274456E726F6C6C, HKEY_CURRENT_USER\hxxp://mbfgq[.]ga/Dboy/five/fre.php, HKEY_CURRENT_USER\hxxp://mbfgq[.]ga/Dboy/five/fre.php\BF783B

YARA

import "pe"

rule SPECIMEN_3783825d9e86
{
    meta:
        author = "SPECIMEN (auto)"
        sample_sha256 = "3783825d9e860c7860aa20c4eb521338ec5c03e21cbcc3efd5ac4533a6ebc8cb"
        confidence = "auto-generated; review before deploy"
    condition:
        uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and (
        pe.imphash() == "afcdf79be1557326c854b6e20cb900a7"
        )
}

Sigma 1 - file_event

title: 'SPECIMEN auto - file_event pattern'
status: experimental
description: Auto-synthesized from one sandbox run of 3783825d9e860c78; generalisation rung 2; zero hits on the negative corpus at synthesis time. Review before deploy.
author: SPECIMEN
tags:
    - attack.t1105
logsource:
    product: windows
    category: file_event
detection:
    selection:
        TargetFilename: 'C:\\Users\\*\\*\\windeploy.bat'
    condition: selection
level: medium

Sigma 2 - registry_set

title: 'SPECIMEN auto - registry_set pattern'
status: experimental
description: Auto-synthesized from one sandbox run of 3783825d9e860c78; generalisation rung 1; zero hits on the negative corpus at synthesis time. Review before deploy.
author: SPECIMEN
logsource:
    product: windows
    category: registry_set
detection:
    selection:
        TargetObject: 'HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\http://mbfgq.ga/Dboy/five/fre.php\\*'
    condition: selection
level: medium

Sigma 3 - file_event

title: 'SPECIMEN auto - file_event pattern'
status: experimental
description: Auto-synthesized from one sandbox run of 3783825d9e860c78; generalisation rung 0; zero hits on the negative corpus at synthesis time. Review before deploy.
author: SPECIMEN
tags:
    - attack.t1070.004
logsource:
    product: windows
    category: file_event
detection:
    selection:
        TargetFilename: 'C:\\Users\\*\\AppData\\Roaming\\BF783B\\BCDB0B.lck'
    condition: selection
level: medium

Sigma 4 - file_event

title: 'SPECIMEN auto - file_event pattern'
status: experimental
description: Auto-synthesized from one sandbox run of 3783825d9e860c78; generalisation rung 0; zero hits on the negative corpus at synthesis time. Review before deploy.
author: SPECIMEN
tags:
    - attack.t1105
logsource:
    product: windows
    category: file_event
detection:
    selection:
        TargetFilename: 'C:\\Users\\*\\AppData\\Roaming\\BF783B\\BCDB0B.exe'
    condition: selection
level: medium

Sigma 5 - registry_set

title: 'SPECIMEN auto - registry_set pattern'
status: experimental
description: Auto-synthesized from one sandbox run of 3783825d9e860c78; generalisation rung 0; zero hits on the negative corpus at synthesis time. Review before deploy.
author: SPECIMEN
tags:
    - attack.t1547.001
logsource:
    product: windows
    category: registry_set
detection:
    selection:
        TargetObject: 'HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run\\0x433A5C55736572735C636F6D705C43657274456E726F6C6C'
    condition: selection
level: medium

Sigma 6 - registry_set

title: 'SPECIMEN auto - registry_set pattern'
status: experimental
description: Auto-synthesized from one sandbox run of 3783825d9e860c78; generalisation rung 0; zero hits on the negative corpus at synthesis time. Review before deploy.
author: SPECIMEN
logsource:
    product: windows
    category: registry_set
detection:
    selection:
        TargetObject: 'HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\http://mbfgq.ga/Dboy/five/fre.php'
    condition: selection
level: medium

Specificity: 1 Sigma candidate(s) dropped because no generalisation rung was specific enough.

Evidence manifest

{
  "sample_sha256": null,
  "trace_sha256": "3783825d9e860c7860aa20c4eb521338ec5c03e21cbcc3efd5ac4533a6ebc8cb",
  "trace_run_id": "avast_lokibot_1",
  "python": "3.12.14",
  "specimen_version": "1.1.4",
  "execution": "report-only (sandbox report replay; no sample bytes handled)",
  "report_content_sha256": "210f979a85308455aae2e99a7f619efc8d370bef8e5d0faec67b05548f794d4f",
  "report_sha256": "3783825d9e860c7860aa20c4eb521338ec5c03e21cbcc3efd5ac4533a6ebc8cb",
  "sample_sha256_note": "not present in the (reduced) report; rule names use the report hash",
  "negative_corpus": {
    "packaged": true,
    "excluded_family": "Lokibot"
  }
}