Report: avast_lokibot_1¶
Note
Generated by specimen report from a bundled fixture (trimmed public Avast-CTU report, or a synthetic one).
Verdict: malicious (score 0.9201, confidence medium (behavior-driven))
Detonated: yes (recorded trace replay)
Static triage¶
score 0.3363 / entropy 7.46
- pe_executable impact +0.80
- high_section_entropy impact +0.52
Behavior¶
P(malicious)=0.9201 label=malicious scorer=mvp-synthetic-logreg (ATT&CK features) | family match unknown (closest: Lokibot) (p=0.514, avast-ctu-logreg (behaviour+static))
- n_drop = 1.0986, impact +2.76
- n_persist = 0.6931, impact +1.18
- frac_suspicious = 0.0656, impact +0.11
- n_file_write = 1.3863, impact -0.04
- n_delete = 1.0986, impact +0.00
Family evidence¶
Top tokens supporting unknown (closest: Lokibot) (avast-ctu-logreg (behaviour+static)):
- pe_year:2019 (+0.218)
- file_read_dir:%system% (+0.139)
- reg_open:hklm\software\microsoft\windows\currentversion\sidebyside (+0.124)
- dll:winmm.dll (+0.106)
- reg_open:hklm\software\microsoft\oleaut (+0.104)
- reg_open_parent:hklm\software\microsoft (+0[.]096)
Timeline¶
| t | event | ATT&CK | anomaly |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.00 | sample.exe created 14E11E0BF783BCDB0BD10C30 | 1.0 | |
| 0.00 | sample.exe spawned svchost.exe `"C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe"` | 1.0 | |
| 0.00 | sample.exe read C:\Windows\WindowsShell.Manifest | 0.0 | |
| 0.00 | sample.exe read \Device\KsecDD | 0.0 | |
| 0.01 | sample.exe read C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local\Temp\505B6E5E429EC62B3351.exe | 0.0 | |
| 0.01 | sample.exe read C:\Windows\Globalization\Sorting\sortdefault.nls | 0.0 | |
| 0.01 | sample.exe read C:\Windows\System32\UxTheme.dll[.]Config | 0.0 | |
| 0.01 | sample.exe read C:\Windows\System32\uxtheme.dll | 0.0 | |
| 0.01 | sample.exe read C:\Windows\AppPatch\sysmain[.]sdb | 0.0 | |
| 0.01 | sample.exe read C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ | 0.0 | |
| 0.01 | sample.exe read C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe | 0.0 | |
| 0.01 | sample.exe read C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default\Login Data | T1555.003 credential-access | 0.3 |
| 0.01 | sample.exe read C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netapi32.dll | 0.0 | |
| 0.01 | sample.exe read C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netutils.dll | 0.0 | |
| 0.01 | sample.exe read C:\Users | 0.0 | |
| 0.02 | sample.exe read C:\Users\comp | 0.0 | |
| 0.02 | sample.exe read C:\Users\comp\AppData | 0.0 | |
| 0.02 | sample.exe read C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local | 0.0 | |
| 0.02 | sample.exe read C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local\Temp | 0.0 | |
| 0.02 | sample.exe read C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local\Temp\505B6E5E429EC62B3351.exe.Local\ | 0.0 | |
| 0.02 | sample.exe wrote C:\Users\comp\CertEnroll\windeploy.bat | T1105 command-and-control | 0.537 |
| 0.02 | sample.exe wrote C:\Users\comp\AppData\Roaming\BF783B\BCDB0B[.]lck | 0.237 | |
| 0.02 | sample.exe wrote C:\Users\comp\AppData\Roaming\BF783B\BCDB0B.exe | T1105 command-and-control | 0.537 |
| 0.02 | sample.exe deleted C:\Users\comp\AppData\Roaming\BF783B\BCDB0B[.]lck | T1070.004 defense-evasion | 1.0 |
| 0.03 | sample.exe deleted C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe | T1070.004 defense-evasion | 1.0 |
| 0.03 | sample.exe set HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\0x433A5C55736572735C636F6D705C43657274456E726F6C6C | T1547.001 persistence | 1.0 |
| 0.03 | sample.exe set HKEY_CURRENT_USER\hxxp://mbfgq[.]ga/Dboy/five/fre.php | 1.0 | |
| 0.03 | sample.exe set HKEY_CURRENT_USER\hxxp://mbfgq[.]ga/Dboy/five/fre.php\BF783B | 1.0 | |
| 0.03 | sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\DisableImprovedZoneCheck | 1.0 | |
| 0.03 | sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Security_HKLM_only | 1.0 | |
| 0.03 | sample.exe read DisableUserModeCallbackFilter | 1.0 | |
| 0.03 | sample.exe read HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Mouse\SwapMouseButtons | 1.0 | |
| 0.03 | sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\Nls\CustomLocale\en-US | 1.0 | |
| 0.03 | sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\Nls\ExtendedLocale\en-US | 1.0 | |
| 0.04 | sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\Nls\Sorting\Versions\00060101[.]00060101 | 1.0 | |
| 0.04 | sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\Nls\Locale\00000409 | 1.0 | |
| 0.04 | sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\Nls\Language Groups\1 | 1.0 | |
| 0.04 | sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\safer\codeidentifiers\TransparentEnabled | 1.0 | |
| 0.04 | sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\safer\codeidentifiers\AuthenticodeEnabled | 1.0 | |
| 0.04 | sample.exe read HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders\Cache | 1.0 | |
| 0.04 | sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\SideBySide | 1.0 | |
| 0.04 | sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\system\CurrentControlSet\control\NetworkProvider\HwOrder | 1.0 | |
| 0.04 | sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\OLEAUT | 1.0 | |
| 0.04 | sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings | 1.0 | |
| 0.04 | sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings | 1.0 | |
| 0.05 | sample.exe read HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Mouse | 1.0 | |
| 0.05 | sample.exe read HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\AutoIt v3\AutoIt | 1.0 | |
| 0.05 | sample.exe read HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Nls\CustomLocale | 1.0 | |
| 0.05 | sample.exe started VaultSvc | T1569.002 execution | 1.0 |
Provenance graph¶
flowchart LR
n0["process: sample.exe (1000)"]
n1["mutex: 14E11E0BF783BCDB0BD10C30"]
n2["process: svchost.exe (1001)"]
n3["file: C:\Windows\WindowsShell.Manifest"]
n4["file: \Device\KsecDD"]
n5["file: C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local\Temp\505B6E5E429EC62B3351.exe"]
n6["file: C:\Windows\Globalization\Sorting\sortdefault.nls"]
n7["file: C:\Windows\System32\UxTheme.dll[.]Config"]
n8["file: C:\Windows\System32\uxtheme.dll"]
n9["file: C:\Windows\AppPatch\sysmain[.]sdb"]
n10["file: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\"]
n11["file: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe"]
n12["file: C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local\G~e\User Data\Default\Login Data"]
n13["file: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netapi32.dll"]
n14["file: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netutils.dll"]
n15["file: C:\Users"]
n16["file: C:\Users\comp"]
n17["file: C:\Users\comp\AppData"]
n18["file: C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local"]
n19["file: C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local\Temp"]
n20["file: C:\Users\comp\AppData\Local\T~05B6E5E429EC62B3351.exe.Local\"]
n21["file: C:\Users\comp\CertEnroll\windeploy.bat"]
n22["file: C:\Users\comp\AppData\Roaming\BF783B\BCDB0B[.]lck"]
n23["file: C:\Users\comp\AppData\Roaming\BF783B\BCDB0B.exe"]
n24["registry: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Mi~636F6D705C43657274456E726F6C6C"]
n25["registry: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\hxxp://mbfgq[.]ga/Dboy/five/fre.php"]
n26["registry: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\hxxp://mbfgq[.]ga/Dboy/five/fre.php\BF783B"]
n27["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\W~tings\DisableImprovedZoneCheck"]
n28["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\P~et Settings\Security_HKLM_only"]
n29["registry: DisableUserModeCallbackFilter"]
n30["registry: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Mouse\SwapMouseButtons"]
n31["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\Con~Control\Nls\CustomLocale\en-US"]
n32["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\Con~ntrol\Nls\ExtendedLocale\en-US"]
n33["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\Con~ing\Versions\00060101[.]00060101"]
n34["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\Con~01\Control\Nls\Locale\00000409"]
n35["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\Con~\Control\Nls\Language Groups\1"]
n36["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\P~identifiers\TransparentEnabled"]
n37["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\P~dentifiers\AuthenticodeEnabled"]
n38["registry: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Mi~n\Explorer\Shell Folders\Cache"]
n39["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\M~dows\CurrentVersion\SideBySide"]
n40["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\system\Cur~ontrol\NetworkProvider\HwOrder"]
n41["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\OLEAUT"]
n42["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\M~rrentVersion\Internet Settings"]
n43["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\P~rrentVersion\Internet Settings"]
n44["registry: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Mouse"]
n45["registry: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\AutoIt v3\AutoIt"]
n46["registry: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\Cur~olSet\Control\Nls\CustomLocale"]
n47["service: VaultSvc"]
n0 -->|"created"| n1
n0 -->|"spawned"| n2
n0 -->|"read"| n3
n0 -->|"read"| n4
n0 -->|"read"| n5
n0 -->|"read"| n6
n0 -->|"read"| n7
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n0 -->|"read"| n9
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n0 -->|"read"| n19
n0 -->|"read"| n20
n0 -->|"wrote"| n21
n0 -->|"wrote"| n22
n0 -->|"wrote"| n23
n0 -->|"deleted"| n22
n0 -->|"deleted"| n11
n0 -->|"set"| n24
n0 -->|"set"| n25
n0 -->|"set"| n26
n0 -->|"read"| n27
n0 -->|"read"| n28
n0 -->|"read"| n29
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n0 -->|"read"| n39
n0 -->|"read"| n40
n0 -->|"read"| n41
n0 -->|"read"| n42
n0 -->|"read"| n43
n0 -->|"read"| n44
n0 -->|"read"| n45
n0 -->|"read"| n46
n0 -->|"started"| n47
IOCs (defanged)¶
- dropped_files: C:\Users\comp\AppData\Roaming\BF783B\BCDB0B.exe
- registry: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\0x433A5C55736572735C636F6D705C43657274456E726F6C6C, HKEY_CURRENT_USER\hxxp://mbfgq[.]ga/Dboy/five/fre.php, HKEY_CURRENT_USER\hxxp://mbfgq[.]ga/Dboy/five/fre.php\BF783B
YARA¶
import "pe"
rule SPECIMEN_3783825d9e86
{
meta:
author = "SPECIMEN (auto)"
sample_sha256 = "3783825d9e860c7860aa20c4eb521338ec5c03e21cbcc3efd5ac4533a6ebc8cb"
confidence = "auto-generated; review before deploy"
condition:
uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and (
pe.imphash() == "afcdf79be1557326c854b6e20cb900a7"
)
}
Sigma 1 - file_event¶
title: 'SPECIMEN auto - file_event pattern'
status: experimental
description: Auto-synthesized from one sandbox run of 3783825d9e860c78; generalisation rung 2; zero hits on the negative corpus at synthesis time. Review before deploy.
author: SPECIMEN
tags:
- attack.t1105
logsource:
product: windows
category: file_event
detection:
selection:
TargetFilename: 'C:\\Users\\*\\*\\windeploy.bat'
condition: selection
level: medium
Sigma 2 - registry_set¶
title: 'SPECIMEN auto - registry_set pattern'
status: experimental
description: Auto-synthesized from one sandbox run of 3783825d9e860c78; generalisation rung 1; zero hits on the negative corpus at synthesis time. Review before deploy.
author: SPECIMEN
logsource:
product: windows
category: registry_set
detection:
selection:
TargetObject: 'HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\http://mbfgq.ga/Dboy/five/fre.php\\*'
condition: selection
level: medium
Sigma 3 - file_event¶
title: 'SPECIMEN auto - file_event pattern'
status: experimental
description: Auto-synthesized from one sandbox run of 3783825d9e860c78; generalisation rung 0; zero hits on the negative corpus at synthesis time. Review before deploy.
author: SPECIMEN
tags:
- attack.t1070.004
logsource:
product: windows
category: file_event
detection:
selection:
TargetFilename: 'C:\\Users\\*\\AppData\\Roaming\\BF783B\\BCDB0B.lck'
condition: selection
level: medium
Sigma 4 - file_event¶
title: 'SPECIMEN auto - file_event pattern'
status: experimental
description: Auto-synthesized from one sandbox run of 3783825d9e860c78; generalisation rung 0; zero hits on the negative corpus at synthesis time. Review before deploy.
author: SPECIMEN
tags:
- attack.t1105
logsource:
product: windows
category: file_event
detection:
selection:
TargetFilename: 'C:\\Users\\*\\AppData\\Roaming\\BF783B\\BCDB0B.exe'
condition: selection
level: medium
Sigma 5 - registry_set¶
title: 'SPECIMEN auto - registry_set pattern'
status: experimental
description: Auto-synthesized from one sandbox run of 3783825d9e860c78; generalisation rung 0; zero hits on the negative corpus at synthesis time. Review before deploy.
author: SPECIMEN
tags:
- attack.t1547.001
logsource:
product: windows
category: registry_set
detection:
selection:
TargetObject: 'HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run\\0x433A5C55736572735C636F6D705C43657274456E726F6C6C'
condition: selection
level: medium
Sigma 6 - registry_set¶
title: 'SPECIMEN auto - registry_set pattern'
status: experimental
description: Auto-synthesized from one sandbox run of 3783825d9e860c78; generalisation rung 0; zero hits on the negative corpus at synthesis time. Review before deploy.
author: SPECIMEN
logsource:
product: windows
category: registry_set
detection:
selection:
TargetObject: 'HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\http://mbfgq.ga/Dboy/five/fre.php'
condition: selection
level: medium
Specificity: 1 Sigma candidate(s) dropped because no generalisation rung was specific enough.
Evidence manifest¶
{
"sample_sha256": null,
"trace_sha256": "3783825d9e860c7860aa20c4eb521338ec5c03e21cbcc3efd5ac4533a6ebc8cb",
"trace_run_id": "avast_lokibot_1",
"python": "3.12.14",
"specimen_version": "1.1.4",
"execution": "report-only (sandbox report replay; no sample bytes handled)",
"report_content_sha256": "210f979a85308455aae2e99a7f619efc8d370bef8e5d0faec67b05548f794d4f",
"report_sha256": "3783825d9e860c7860aa20c4eb521338ec5c03e21cbcc3efd5ac4533a6ebc8cb",
"sample_sha256_note": "not present in the (reduced) report; rule names use the report hash",
"negative_corpus": {
"packaged": true,
"excluded_family": "Lokibot"
}
}